Dunnage: Definition, Types, and Why It’s Important for Shipping
Updated on October 21, 2025
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ToggleHowever, are you using the right type for the best protection? Today, Phase V is diving into dunnage; exploring the types, benefits, and how to choose it.
What is Dunnage?
The material used to protect items from damage while shipping is called dunnage. With a vast variety of products on the market, there are many types of dunnage to suit the particular needs of your goods. Depending on the product, you’ll need to use a variety of it that can
prevent any harm in transit.
Why Do You Need Dunnage?
Dunnage is essential for protecting your products while being shipped. It is important because it offers:
Damage protection
When items are inside a truck, they can slide around, making them easily susceptible to damage. With the right dunnage, your items can avoid injury.
Moisture protection
Different climates can bring high levels of moisture, which can compromise the integrity of products such as cosmetics, supplements, electronics, etc. Using certain dunnage can absorb any moisture to avoid it ruining your goods.
Shock absorption
During transit, your products risk being squished or colliding with other boxes. Dunnage can help absorb the shock from any impact.
The Benefits of Using Dunnage
Aside from the obvious fact that dunnage protects your goods while being transported, other advantages come along with it. First of all, when orders arrive in prime condition, your customers will be satisfied. When your clients aren’t receiving damaged items, you’ll see fewer returns and complaints and more raving reviews. Having a satisfied customer base also speaks to your brand reputation and loyalty. Using dunnage is a testament to ensuring the protection of your goods and respect for your consumers.
Beyond protection, It is also minimizes waste. When a damaged item calls for a return, it cannot be resold and most likely has to be thrown away. Damaged items are a waste of money, resources, and overall bad for the environment. Not using dunnage to protect your products when shipping doesn’t benefit anyone, including you as the seller.
It can also be a cost-effective way to decrease dimensional weight. Using the smallest sized packaging option along with the right dunnage can significantly lower shipping costs. The smaller the dimensional weight, the lower the rate.
Dunnage Types: What are the Options and How to Choose the Right One?
There are many types of dunnage, each serving a specific purpose.
- Bubble wrap: One of the most popular choices of dunnage, which is ideal for protecting fragile items such as glass or ceramics. It can even be reused if the bubbles aren’t popped.
- Kraft paper: Recycled paper that is often crinkled. It’s eco-friendly, reusable, and helps fill empty space in a box.
- Plastic: Plastics are the best choice for high-value shipments. They’re a bit pricey, but worth the cost to ensure high-value products are damage free.
- Foam: Another great choice for high-value products to ensure padded protection.
- Wood: Typically used for heavy-duty items and to create separation between different items.
- Air pillows: These are also used to fill the void in boxes and to prevent items from sliding around.
Custom Dunnage Solutions
For businesses shipping uniquely shaped products, custom dunnage is the way to go. Custom dunnage is designed specifically to fit your item, ensuring maximum protection. Their providers can help tailor the right protection for your goods.
The Bottom Line:
While it might seem unimportant amongst the many factors involved in shipping, dunnage is a necessity. Not only does it ensure your products are protected from damage, but it also guarantees happy customers, reduces waste, and can even lower shipping costs if used correctly. It’s much more than just padding or protection; it’s about delivering trust.

